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Author: Dr. Lee Seung Hwan, Tong-In Clinic
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Editor : Sia
Hello everyone! I'm Dr. Lee Seung Hwan, doctor of Tongin Korean Medicine Clinic.
Today, I invite you into the colorful world of Korean herbal medicine! (Not all Korean medicine is just black liquid.😂😂)
For those who enjoy historical dramas, there's a familiar scene: a criminal drinking sa-yak(Potion of Death) given by the king and collapsing while coughing up blood.
Because of this, many people think of Korean medicine as just "black liquid medicine."
But in reality, Korean herbal medicine is much more diverse!
Many of you might recognize the shiny, round, golden Gongjindan balls that have appeared in recent historical dramas like “Under The Queen's Umbrella.” Gongjindan, which can be eaten as a snack, looks appealing, but does it taste good, too?
Q. What is Korean herbal medicine, Han-yak?
According to South Korean pharmaceutical law, "Korean medicine (한약) refers to medicine processed according to Korean medical prescriptions using natural drugs combined based on Korean medical principles." Korean medicine doctors diagnose a patient's symptoms and constitution, then prescribe "Korean medicine" by combining appropriate medicinal ingredients.
The ingredients? They come from nature - plants (roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, etc.), animals (deer antlers, antelope horns, insects, etc.), and even minerals.
The most well-known form of Korean medicine is the decoction (탕약).
However, it can also come in various sizes of herbal balls, powders, granules, capsules, syrups, and even as ointments or patches for external use. The forms keep evolving with technological advancements and changing demands!
Most types of Korean medicine are made under strict supervision in herbal pharmacies within Korean medicine clinics or shared herbal pharmacies. Some Korean medicines are also manufactured by pharmaceutical companies with GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) facilities.
Also, 'Herbal food products' sold in markets differ from 'medicinal herbal medicines' made in clinics! Herbal medicines have higher safety standards and maintain better quality.
Decoction (Tang-yak): Liquid medicine made by boiling high-quality medicinal ingredients